Polyamide
Amin'ny alalan'ny fisafidianana monomer manokana, ny olona iray dia afaka hahatratra polyamide mangarahara kristaly sy maharitra. Kely dia kely ny kristaly ka tsy manaparitaka hazavana hita maso, ary miseho mangarahara amin'ny mason'olombelona ilay zavatra — toetra iray antsoina hoe microcry stallinity. Noho ny maha-kristaly azy, ny firafitry ny microcrystalline dia mitazona toetra manan-danja toy ny fanoherana ny fikorontanan'ny adin-tsaina - tsy misy rahona. Ny haavon'ny kristaly dia tsy azo tsinontsinoavina, na izany aza, ka tsy misy fiantraikany ratsy amin'ny fitondran-tenan'ny ampahany voavolavola. Misedra fitontongan'ny isotropika toy ny akora amorphous izy io.
Izy io dia polyamide ambany viscous, mangarahara maharitra ho an'ny famolavolana tsindrona.
| toetra | Ny fahamarinan-toerana tsara | UV fanoherana tsara | Asa tsara |
| Fiantraikany avo | Mafana ambany fanoherana ny fiantraikany | ||
| Ny fanoherana simika tsara | Contratility ambany | ||
| Fampiharana | fampiharana injeniera | fampiharana optika |
|
| haavon'ny tariby | fampiharana ao amin'ny sehatry ny fiara | ||
| Fisehoana | ny loko misy | mangarahara | loko voajanahary |
| endrika | sombiny | ||
| Fomba fanodinana | famolahana extrusion | ||
| Toetra ara-batana | Sanda naoty | Unit | Fomba fitsapana |
| Haavo (23°C) | 1.02 | g/cm³ | ISO 1183 |
| Viscosity Number | > 120 | cm³/g | ISO 307 |
| hamafin'ny | Sanda naoty | Unit | Fomba fitsapana |
| Shaw Hardness (Shaw D) | 81 |
| ISO 868 |
| Ny hamafin'ny baolina indentation | 110 | MPa | ISO 2039-1 |
| Fananana mekanika | Sanda naoty | Unit | Fomba fitsapana |
| Tensile Modulus (23°C) | 1400 | MPa | ISO 527-2 |
| Ny adin-tsaina (ny vokatra, 23°C) | 60.0 | MPa | ISO 527-2/50 |
| Fihenjanana (mamokatra, 23°C) | 8.0 | % | ISO 527-2/50 |
| Fihenjanan'ny tensile nominal (23°C) | > 50 | % | ISO 527-2/50 |
| Flexural Modulus | 1500 | MPa | ISO 178 |
| Stress miondrika 1 |
|
| ISO 178 |
| 3.5% Fiarovana | 50.0 | MPa | ISO 178 |
| -- | 90.0 | MPa | ISO 178 |
| Fibre Fibre ivelany - amin'ny adin-tsaina ambony indrindra 2 | > 10 | % | ISO 178 |
| Impact Property | Sanda naoty | Unit | Fomba fitsapana |
| Charpy Notched Impact Strength |
|
| ISO 179/1eA |
| - 30°C, tapaka tanteraka | 10 | kJ/m² | ISO 179/1eA |
| 0°C, Tapaka tanteraka | 11 | kJ/m² | ISO 179/1eA |
| 23°C, Tapaka tanteraka | 11 | kJ/m² | ISO 179/1eA |
| Charpy Impact Strength |
|
| ISO 179/1eU |
| -30°C | Tsy misy vaky |
| ISO 179/1eU |
| 0°C | Tsy misy vaky |
| ISO 179/1eU |
| 23°C | Tsy misy vaky |
| ISO 179/1eU |
| Toetra mafana | Sanda naoty | Unit | Fomba fitsapana |
| Temperature deflection ny hafanana | |||
| 0.45 MPa, tsy misy tariby | 120 | °C | ISO 75-2/B |
| 1.8 MPa, tsy misy tariby | 102 | °C | ISO 75-2/A |
| Temperature Transition Glass 3 | 132 | °C | ISO 11357-2 |
| Vicat Fanalefahana Temperature | |||
| -- | 132 | °C | ISO 306/A |
| -- | 125 | °C | ISO 306/B |
| Linear thermal fanitarana coefficient |
|
| ISO 11359-2 |
| Fikoriana: 23 hatramin'ny 55°C | 9.0E-5 | sm/cm/°C | ISO 11359-2 |
| Marindrano : 23 hatramin’ny 55°C | 9.0E-5 | sm/cm/°C | ISO 11359-2 |
| Toetra elektrika | Sanda naoty | Unit | Fomba fitsapana |
| Surface Resistivity | 1.0E+14 | ohm | IEC 60093 |
| Volume Resistivity | 1.0E+15 | ohm cm | IEC 60093 |
| Relative Permittivity |
|
| IEC 60250 |
| 23°C, 100 Hz | 3.40 |
| IEC 60250 |
| 23°C, 1 MHz | 3.30 |
| IEC 60250 |
| Antony fanalana |
|
| IEC 60250 |
| 23°C, 100 Hz | 0.013 |
| IEC 60250 |
| 23°C, 1 MHz | 0.022 |
| IEC 60250 |
| Fanondroana marika leakage |
|
| IEC 60112 |
| 4 | 575 | V | IEC 60112 |
| -- | |||
| Vahaolana A | 600 | V | IEC 60112 |
| Flammability | Sanda naoty | Unit | Fomba fitsapana |
| UL fandrefesana lelafo naoty |
|
| UL 94 |
| 0,800 mm | HB |
| UL 94 |
| 1,60 mm | HB |
| UL 94 |
| Tondron'ny tariby mahamay (1.00 mm) | 960 | °C | IEC 60695-2-12 |
| Filamenta mafana hafanana hafanana (1.00 mm) | 825 | °C | IEC 60695-2-13 |
| fanamarihana | |||
| 1 | 5.0 mm/min | ||
| 2 | 5.0 mm/min | ||
| 3 | 10 K/min | ||
| 4 | 100 mitete sanda | ||
| 5 | extrusion mari-pana 250--280 ℃ | ||